Monday, October 31, 2005
Thursday, October 27, 2005
Frames of Objectivity
If you place a piece of coal on water it will sink.
If you put it on earth it will sit motionless.
The point?
- Subset of all religious frameworks.
- Subset of all legal systems.
- Subset of all socio-political frameworks (i.e types of government - democracy, monarchy, communism, autocracy, despotism etc.)
- Subset of all variations on the above contained in the personal codes of all (human) individuals.
- Subset of all frameworks not already included in the above list which contain an overriding paragon (such as Darwin's theory of evolution in which the overriding paragon is survival).
- The absolute framework (by which I mean, the total absence of any framework, or 'anarchy'.)
- Pure free-will. (Any different to 'anarchy'?)
- Chaos Theory. (Or 'anarchy with imperceptible order').
- Determinism. (Fate - meaning all our actions are pre-determined).
- Buddism. (Which in my view isn't a religion in the relevant sense).
That's all I could I could think of in five minutes, so I'm sure there are plenty more. Of course, in truth, to find 'THE' objective framework (for everything or any given idea) one would need to consider every framework, though perhaps the subsets could be dismissed as a group in some cases.
Friday, October 21, 2005
Is Murder Wrong?
First, we must start with a definition of murder, and since I am a barrister, I will provide a legal one:
"The killing of a life in being under the Queen's peace with malice aforethought."
Oh yeah.
It may sound like nonsense, but if you think about it, it makes a lot of sense, especially the 'Queen's Peace' bit. This part effectively removes war from the equation. This is naturally essential, not just for practical politics but also for popular morality.
'Life in Being' means that foetus' don't count. This too is helpful as it means abortion is not murder. Again, a reflection of popular morality.
'Malice Aforethought' is just a daft way of saying that the potential murderer intended to kill. This part allows for an array of possible defences such as insanity, accident, intoxication and provocation (the morality of which I discuss here). All of these defences, I might add, lead to a finding of manslaughter, rather than a straightforward acquittal. But the point is, they are not, in the legal sense, murder. This reflects the final part of the governing popular morality, namely that one must be responsible in mind for one's actions.
In other words, popular morality has decided the following:
- Killing a foetus (or other non-human creature) is not murder.
- Killing in war is not murder.
- Killing without intention is not murder.
So, all other types of intended human killing are murder. That is our definition, and it is a useful one, because it counters most of the obvious scenarios in which killing a person could ordinarily be justified.
Is this type of Murder wrong (immoral)?
Again, as with all these types of arguments, it rather depends upon your framework.
Is it wrong in the Christian framework? Yes - It is against one of the ten commandments.
Is it wrong in the English Legal System? Yes - It is against the law.
Is it wrong in the American Legal System? Apparently not always: The Death Penalty is an example of killing a human being with intent. Of course proponents of the practice could always argue that it's done in a form of 'war', but they'd be fudging the issue.
Is it wrong in the Darwinist framework? Probably not. Taking 'right' as meaning 'fit for survival', and 'wrong' as meaning 'unfit', one can imagine many situations in which 'murder' could be 'good', or at the very least, 'not wrong'. In case you totally lack imagination: think of the terribly ill man who stands to inherit millions. If he kills the person whose will it is he will inherit enough money to cure himself. If he doesn't, then he will die. Alternatively, think of the man who has his sights on one woman alone in all the world. She is married to another man and would never consider an affair. If he kills her husband he can be with her (and reproduce, or be 'fit'); if he does not kill the husband he will be forever in a state of unrequited love (and not reproduce, or be 'unfit'). Clearly murder can be 'not wrong' in the Darwinist framework.
The problem comes when you apply the neutral framework. The 'neutral' framework is really the absence of a framework. It is the absence of a code of morality or 'correctness'. Trying to place murder anywhere without a framework, well, it's like trying to give the co-ordinates of a point on a Euclidean plane without any axes. In short, it's as impossible as asking someone to tell you where space ends, and what lies beyond it, and beyond that. Or asking someone to tell you who or what created the Big Bang, or God, depending on your beliefs.
The key, then, is to try to establish the 'best' possible framework in which to consider morality 'objectively'. In my view, law and religion do not achieve this. Darwin is perhaps closest of those considered above.
Well, I went off on a tangent somewhat, but it leads to an interesting sub-discussion which I shall continue another time: What is the most objective framework?
Sunday, October 09, 2005
A Neutral Day in the Life...
Saturday, October 08, 2005
Neutral Poker...
...sounds like a pretty dull game eh?
Unless of course the neutrality were in the face, and then it would be an expert game.
Or perhaps the neutrality could be in the distribution of winnings. It's a conservation of energy thing you see? Energy is never used up; it just changes form. For example, the energy in electricity goes into a bulb and is converted into light energy and heat energy. There is always a constant amount of energy...
In poker, money is not used up, but merely redistributed. Depending on whether you are hosted or host yourself, it may be distributed evenly amongst the players (true conservation!) or a rake may be given to the host (evil conservation!) Either way, money, the energy of poker, is preserved, albeit that the electricity dies out completely in some places...
Wednesday, October 05, 2005
The Sacred Dent
It represents a sacred and spiritual moment in my life.
This was that moment:
Saturday, October 01, 2005
Neutral Colour?
Black?
White?
Some might say that either of these represent an extreme, as in the classis yin/yang.
Grey? Generally seen as a very boring colour; but is boring = neutral? I certainly hope not for my sake! I suppose there is an argument for Grey on the basis that it represents the balance of black and white.
It is hard to move beyond these since all 'colourful' colours all conjure up some kind of feeling.
Perhaps the best way to look at it in the background of physics. What are colours? They are reflected refractions of light, right? White is the reflection of all spectrums, black is the reflection of none.
Black is effectively the abscence of white.
So what is more neutral, totality or nothingness?
In a strict sense, one would have to conclude that nothingness is the correct answer, since totality is a form of positive statement.
On the other hand, cannot a positive statement be neutral?
Ask someone else and see what the immediate reaction is. I just did. The answer I received immediately was White. Then came Green, on the basis of its calming effect.
Perhaps there is an argument for green, as being nature's colour. If nature is the highest neutral deity (as the Druids believed), then is its colour the neutral colour?
Conclusion:
The strict answer appears to be Black.
I like Green though.
It's interesting though isn't it? I mean Good is defined as Blue or White and Evil is defined usually as Red or Black. If one strikes a balance between these, one either gets Grey or Purple.
So what's the answer? Black, White, Grey, Purple or Green?